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Social and Cultural Anthropology is the study of human societies and cultures, including their beliefs, practices, and social organization. This category covers topics such as religion, economics, politics, and family, as well as the study of cultural diversity and globalization. From exploring the rich diversity of human cultures to understanding the complex social and cultural systems that shape our world, learn about the fascinating field of social and cultural anthropology.
A moiety system is a method of social division where a society is split into two complementary parts or 'halves,' commonly known as moieties. These halves or moieties serve to structure the society, directing social interactions, marriage rules, and religious responsibilities, to name a few.
Complex Societies can be defined as human civilizations that exhibit advanced forms of social organisation, often characterised by centralised governance, social stratification, division of labour, technological Advancements, and cultural institutions.
One of the most well-known types of states is a Kingdom, a form of government with a monarch at the helm, where authority and power are typically inherited.
Social control refers to the various mechanisms that regulate individual and group behavior in an attempt to maintain order and promote conformity within a society.
Law and justice in simple societies can be understood in somewhat different ways compared to their understanding in complex, modern societies.
A phratry is a social group, often kinship-based, in traditional societies. It consists of several clans or tribes that share common ancestry or mythology.
Kindred is an English term used in anthropology to describe the network of kin relations that an individual can actively recognize and demonstrate. These kin relationships can be traced
Realistic feminism is an essential tool for effective feminist activism. It prioritizes practical solutions grounded in the lived experiences and needs of women across different backgrounds.
Patriarchy refers to a Social system in which men hold dominant positions of power and privilege, while women and marginalised genders face subordination and limited access to resources.
Patrilineal descent is a social organizational system predicated on the tracing of kinship through the male line. As one of the most dominant forms of descent systems globally, it has a wide-ranging influence on societal organization and culture.
Ambilineal descent, also termed as bilateral or cognatic descent, signifies a descent system in various cultures wherein an individual's kinship and lineage are traced and determined through either the father's or mother's line.
Matrilineal descent refers to a system of kinship in which ancestral lineage and inheritance are traced through the female line.
