Archaeology is the scientific study of human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains. This category delves into the history of human civilizations, ancient cultures, and the evolution of societies. Explore the techniques used to uncover the past, the discoveries that have changed our understanding of history, and the ongoing efforts to preserve our shared cultural heritage.
The Mesolithic Age, also known as the Middle Stone Age, is a significant period in human history. It is marked by considerable shifts in human lifestyle, particularly from a nomadic, hunter-gatherer existence to the beginning of settled life.
The Neolithic Age, also known as the New Stone Age, marked a significant era in human history. It spanned approximately from 10,000 BCE to 3,000 BCE, varying geographically.
The Chalcolithic Age, also known as the Copper Age, is an archaeological period situated between the Neolithic (Stone Age) and the Bronze Age. The term "Chalcolithic" derives from the Greek words "khalkos" meaning copper and "lithos" meaning stone.
The Bronze Age is an incredibly important period in human history. Named for the significant technological development of smelting copper with tin to create bronze, it was an era that brought forth complex societies, specialized labor, and interregional trade.
The Iron Age is a critical period in human history that marked significant advances in technology, civilization, and cultural expansion. This era, primarily defined by the use of iron as the predominant material for making tools and weapons, ushered in a new epoch of human development.
Museum and Cultural Heritage Studies (MCHS) constitute an essential discipline that dives into the world of historical artefacts, monuments, and heritage sites, shedding light on the richness and diversity of human culture and civilization.
Fossils are the preserved remains or impressions of organisms from past geologic ages embedded in rocks. They represent a remarkable record of ancient life forms and environments, offering a glimpse into the past.
Aerial photography has led to the discovery of more archaeological features than any other survey method in history. The method also enables the analysis of context and larger areas of land, in contrast to what is often possible with a site-based approach.
The study of inscriptions and graphemes Epigraphy, derived from the Greek word "epigraphḗ," refers to the scientific study of inscriptions and graphemes.
In 'Principles of Prehistoric Archaeology', we delve deep into the underpinnings of archaeology, exploring the methods, theories, and principles that guide the study of the prehistoric era. From carbon dating to interpreting artifact evidence, this detailed examination brings light to the silent narratives of the past.
Archaeological dating methods are essential tools for understanding the past, providing context for ancient artifacts, and reconstructing human history.
