Honor Killing
Honor killings, a deeply disturbing cultural phenomenon, are murders committed under the pretext of preserving the perceived honor of a family or community. They occur when the victim, usually a female, is believed to have brought
Anthropology
Customary Law
Customary law is a fascinating subject in anthropology, as it offers insight into the structures of societies and cultures. This type of law, though not formally codified like statutory law, holds significant sway over local practices and behaviors.
Primitive Law and Modern Law
The human legal framework's evolution is a fascinating journey from rudimentary principles of "primitive law" to complex edifices of "modern law". A grasp of this transformation is not just about understanding legal systems but also appreciating human evolution, culture, and society.
Shamanism
Shamanism, often characterized as the earliest form of spirituality, offers unique insights into the human quest for meaning, health, and connection with the natural world. This primal belief system, prevalent among hunter-gatherer societies and indigenous cultures, focuses on the Shaman—a spiritual mediator with the ability to traverse the physical and spiritual realms.
Dispute Settlement in Pre-Literate Societies
The study of dispute resolution mechanisms in pre-literate societies offers an important window into the complexity of these societies and their sophisticated approach to maintaining social order. Despite their lack of written laws or formal institutions, these societies developed effective systems for resolving disputes, preventing conflicts, and upholding social norms.
Major Races of the World
Nevertheless, for the purpose of understanding cultural and historical differences, five major racial groups are typically recognized: Caucasian, Mongoloid, Negroid, Australoid, and Amerindian
Cultural Evolution
Cultural evolution is a concept that attempts to explain the way societies develop over time, emphasizing how cultural practices, ideas, and technologies change and spread across generations. This understanding of cultural evolution provides a lens through which we can comprehend the broad outlines of prehistoric cultures.
Cultural Materialism
Cultural Materialism, a theoretical framework originally coined by anthropologist Marvin Harris, provides an insightful perspective for examining socio-cultural phenomena. As a research strategy, it uses the material conditions of life, specifically the production and reproduction of life, to illuminate cultural practices and beliefs.
Developmental Psycholinguistics
Developmental psycholinguistics is a specialized field within psycholinguistics that studies how children acquire language. The discipline integrates insights from psychology and linguistics to understand the psychological processes that underlie language acquisition and development.
Ethnic Group
An ethnic group represents a category of people who identify with each other, usually on the basis of presumed similarities such as common ancestry, language, history, society, culture or nation. Ethnicity is often an inherited status, but it can also be adopted, shed, and renegotiated over time.
Acturial Science
Actuarial Science is an interdisciplinary field that employs mathematical and statistical methods to assess risk in insurance, finance, and other industries. In essence, actuaries use statistics and financial theory to study uncertain future events, especially those of concern to insurance and pension programs.
Evolutionary Adaptation
Evolutionary adaptation, also known simply as adaptation, refers to the process by which organisms evolve traits and behaviors that help them survive and thrive in their environment. This process is driven by natural selection, a core mechanism of evolution